A CRITIQUE OF PETER GEACH’S CONCEPTION OF SOCRATIC DEFINITION: ITS IMPLICATIONS ON ETHICAL REASONING

Elvis Omondi Kauka

Abstract: The goal of this study was to assess the Peter Thomas Geach’s observation that Socrates, as depicted in Plato’s Euthyphro not only commits what he(Geach)  calls Socratic fallacy but also poses logical redundancy and ethical scepticism. With two objectives of assessing the extent of the abortive nature of Socratic definition and analyzing the impact of Socratic Definition on ethical reasoning, the study uses philosophical hermeneutical method to investigate the logic behind Socrates’ questioning attitude and the merits of elenchus on serious discussions in ethics. The study infers that Socrates’ demand for Formal definitions of concept is within the purview of logic and critical thinking.  It is also deduced that questions of ethical nature deserve rigorous thought because they influence people’s decisions. As such decisions made out bad thinking lead to bad life, which is a greater evil that straining the mind.

Keywords: Socratic definition, Definiendum, Definiens, Aporia.

Title: A CRITIQUE OF PETER GEACH’S CONCEPTION OF SOCRATIC DEFINITION: ITS IMPLICATIONS ON ETHICAL REASONING

Author: Elvis Omondi Kauka

International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research 

ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online)

Research Publish Journals

 

Vol. 6, Issue 1, January 2018 – March 2018

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A CRITIQUE OF PETER GEACH’S CONCEPTION OF SOCRATIC DEFINITION: ITS IMPLICATIONS ON ETHICAL REASONING by Elvis Omondi Kauka