Abstract: The aim of this review, was to summarize and assess the efficiency and safety of relevant evidence on different contraceptive methods and to emphasize the most suitable contraception method for different populations. We reviewed most articles related to our topic using electronic databases; PubMed/Medline, and Embase up to date we searched studies concerning the efficacy, safety of different types of contraceptive. We included randomized controlled trials, controlled clinical trials and reviews published. Restriction published to English language with human subject. Intrauterine system is an extremely effective, risk-free as well as reversible form of lasting yet relatively easy to fix contraception. Because its efficacy, it is a safer option to irreversible contraceptive methods such as sterilization. It is particularly useful in scenarios where use estrogen-containing birth controls is contraindicated. Attempting another oral solution could be useful, in some cases an adjustment to an additional kind of birth control could be ideal. This includes a progestogen-only approach, such as the contraceptive oral implant intrauterine system, or the non-hormonal copper intrauterine device. These long-acting reversible contraceptive methods are far more reliable at protecting against unexpected pregnancy compared to the pill. They should be discussed with all ladies asking for contraception, specifically those who cannot take the pill as a result of unfavorable effects or determined threat elements or who locate it difficult to remember to take the pill daily. The combined oral contraceptive pill is not suggested during lactation as it may influence breast milk quantity.
Keywords: Types of Contraceptive, Intrauterine System.
Title: An Overview of Efficiency, Safety, and Side Effects of Different Types of Contraceptive
Author: Fatimah Ali Awad Alwadei
International Journal of Healthcare Sciences
ISSN 2348-5728 (Online)
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