Analytical Study of the Behavior of Steel Beam-Columns with Different Shapes of Web Opening at Different Location

Alia M. Abd Elaziz, Fattouh M. F. Shaker, Mohamed M. A. Salem, Mona M. Fawzy

Abstract: Openings in webs of steel beams or steel beam column are commonly used to reduce the material volume without affecting the structural strength or serviceability requirements. Most of previous research focused on the behavior of beam with web opening but only few concentrated on beam column with web opening.  This paper highlights the behavior of steel beam column with different shapes of web opening at different locations. A finite element software ANSYS 19 was used for modeling beam column element with web opening. The results obtained from this study have shown that, load capacity of beam column with circular web opening is bigger than that of beam columns with square or rectangular web opening. The behavior of the steel beam columns became weaker and the vertical deflection at failure stage is increased when the area of web opening has been increased. Whenever web opening is located near to location of applied load that is lead to increase deflection.

Keywords: Steel Beam-Column, Web Opening, Load Capacity, ANSYS.

Title: Analytical Study of the Behavior of Steel Beam-Columns with Different Shapes of Web Opening at Different Location

Author: Alia M. Abd Elaziz, Fattouh M. F. Shaker, Mohamed M. A. Salem, Mona M. Fawzy

International Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering Research  

ISSN 2348-7607 (Online)

Vol. 10, Issue 2, October 2022 - March 2023

Page No: 1-6

Research Publish Journals

Website: www.researchpublish.com

Published Date: 03-November-2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7276822

Vol. 10, Issue 2, October 2022 - March 2023

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Analytical Study of the Behavior of Steel Beam-Columns with Different Shapes of Web Opening at Different Location by Alia M. Abd Elaziz, Fattouh M. F. Shaker, Mohamed M. A. Salem, Mona M. Fawzy