Behaviour of high rise irregular plan steel building in progressive failure due to sudden column removal

Mohamed Basel Emara, Sameh Moustafa Gaawan, Mahmoud Shahat Mahmoud, Mohamed Mohamed Yahia

Abstract: Progressive failure can be described as step-by-step failure in building caused by the sudden loss of one or a few structural elements, which generates a chain reaction of failures for the adjacent structural elements, which leads to the entire structure failing. One of the factors that can amplify the damage caused by progressive failure is building irregularity. Three dimensional modeling, using the finite element method was developed to investigate the progressive failure of high rise irregular plan building consist of 30 storey with rigid moment resisting steel frames. Non-linear dynamic analysis is carried out following GSA guidelines using ABAQUS software. The modeling techniques were described in detail. The obtained numerical results are compared with experimental data and good agreement is attained. Using this model, the structural behavior of the building under the sudden columns loss for different scenarios of column removal were assessed in detail.

Keywords: Progressive failure; Nonlinear dynamic analysis; High rise steel building; Finite element; Column removal.

Title: Behaviour of high rise irregular plan steel building in progressive failure due to sudden column removal

Author: Mohamed Basel Emara, Sameh Moustafa Gaawan, Mahmoud Shahat Mahmoud, Mohamed Mohamed Yahia

International Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering Research  

ISSN 2348-7607 (Online)

Vol. 10, Issue 1, April 2022 - September 2022

Page No: 99-109

Research Publish Journals

Website: www.researchpublish.com

Published date: 12-June-2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6635695

Vol. 10, Issue 1, April 2022 - September 2022

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Behaviour of high rise irregular plan steel building in progressive failure due to sudden column removal by Mohamed Basel Emara, Sameh Moustafa Gaawan, Mahmoud Shahat Mahmoud, Mohamed Mohamed Yahia