Design and Validation of Involute Spur Gear with Asymmetric Teeth to Improve Bending Load Carrying Capacity

Mr. H. B. Borhade, Dr. R. R. Navthar

Abstract: Gear is a machine element used to transmit motion and power between rotating shafts by means of progressive engagement of projections called teeth. Gears are classified according to the relative position of the axes of the shaft, type of gearing, peripheral velocity of the gears and position of teeth on gear surface. Presently gears are suffered by backlash the amount by which the width of a  tooth  space  exceeds  the  thickness  of the  engaging tooth on the pitch circles, undercut a condition in generated gear teeth  when any part  of the fillet  curve lies inside of a line drawn tangent to the working profile at its lowest point and interference is an important aspect of kinematics  of gearing. When the  gear tooth tries  to dig below the base circle  of mating  gear then the gear tooth action shall be non conjugate  and violate the fundamental  law  of gearing   this  non  conjugate  action  is called the interference . These defects can be eliminated by increasing the pressure angle, by increasing the addendum of mating gear and another way of increasing the load capacity of transmissions is to modify the involute geometry. This has been a standard practice in sophisticated gear design for many years; the nomenclature describing these types of gear modifications can be quite confusing with reference to addendum modification or profile shift. An  additional  alteration  that  is  very  rarely used  is  to make the  gears  asymmetric with different pressure  angles for each side of the tooth. In this study, geometric design of asymmetric gear involute meshing is done. This method is appropriate for the geometric design of spur gears with a small teeth number and is based on the generalized model of involute meshing.

Keywords:  Pressure Angle, Gear Tooth Profile, Involute Meshing.

Title: Design and Validation of Involute Spur Gear with Asymmetric Teeth to Improve Bending Load Carrying Capacity

Author: Mr. H. B. Borhade, Dr. R. R. Navthar

International Journal of Thesis Projects and Dissertations (IJTPD)

Research Publish Journals

Vol. 5, Issue 3, July 2017 – September 2017

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Design and Validation of Involute Spur Gear with Asymmetric Teeth to Improve Bending Load Carrying Capacity by Mr. H. B. Borhade, Dr. R. R. Navthar