Fast Food Consumption and BMI in Urban ‘Adolescent Girls’ of Muzaffarpur District, Bihar

Dr. Jayashree, Dt. Priyanka Raj, Dr. Kusum Kumari, Dr. Sangeeta Rani, Dr. Vidisha Mishra, Dr. Shweta Priyadarshini, Dr. Renu Kumari

Abstract: Consumption of fast food is emerging as a potential threat to the physical and mental health of adolescent girls. To assess the nutritional status, BMI, and prevalence of fast-food consumption habits of urban adolescent girls of Muzaffarpur district, Bihar, and their awareness of the adverse health effects associated with fast food. Additionally, fast food culture is a rapidly rising trend among youngsters. The stressful life caused by an increased study load negatively influences the food choices of students. This cross-sectional survey was conducted among 257 unmarried adolescent girls (16-19 years) attending government colleges in the urban population of Muzaffarpur Municipal Area, Bihar. The study used a two-day 24-hour dietary recall approach and a food frequency questionnaire to assess fast food consumption and nutritional intake. Anthropometric measurements were taken to calculate BMI and compare results to benchmarks. It is a measurement of relative physical fitness that can be calculated using height (in meters, barefoot) and weight (in kilograms). BMI = Weight (kg) / Height(m2). Data analysis involved using percentages and averages to identify key findings. The socioeconomic distribution reveals a majority in middle and high-income brackets, suggesting socioeconomic factors likely influence BMI distribution. There is an awareness gap regarding the effects of fast-food consumption which indicates a need for educational campaigns.

Keywords: Health, Nutrition, BMI, Overweight, Adolescent.

Title: Fast Food Consumption and BMI in Urban ‘Adolescent Girls’ of Muzaffarpur District, Bihar

Author: Dr. Jayashree, Dt. Priyanka Raj, Dr. Kusum Kumari, Dr. Sangeeta Rani, Dr. Vidisha Mishra, Dr. Shweta Priyadarshini, Dr. Renu Kumari

International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research and Innovations

ISSN 2348-1218 (print), ISSN 2348-1226 (online)

Vol. 13, Issue 3, July 2025 - September 2025

Page No: 123-129

Research Publish Journals

Website: www.researchpublish.com

Published Date: 26-September-2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17206883

Vol. 13, Issue 3, July 2025 - September 2025

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Fast Food Consumption and BMI in Urban ‘Adolescent Girls’ of Muzaffarpur District, Bihar by Dr. Jayashree, Dt. Priyanka Raj, Dr. Kusum Kumari, Dr. Sangeeta Rani, Dr. Vidisha Mishra, Dr. Shweta Priyadarshini, Dr. Renu Kumari