Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications of Carbon Dots: A Review

Ufuoma Abigail Oyohwose, Victoria Ikpemhinoghena Omoko, Esiefarienrhe Emmanuel, Oluyemi Patience Bello

Abstract: Carbon dots (CDs) are small carbon-based nanoparticles that have gained significant attention in recent years due to their unique optical, electrical, and chemical properties. In this review, a comprehensive summary of the recent advances in the synthesis, characterization, and applications of CDs are provided. We discuss the different approaches for synthesizing CDs, including top-down and bottom-up strategies, and highlight the advantages and limitations of each method. We also review the various characterization techniques used to analyze the physical and chemical properties of CDs, such as transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Furthermore, the applications of CDs in a range of fields, including bioimaging, sensing, catalysis, and energy conversion was discussed. The unique properties of CDs that make them attractive for these applications, such as their tunable emission spectra, biocompatibility, and excellent stability are also highlighted.

Keywords: Carbondot, top-down, bottom-up, photoluminescence, quantum yield.

Title: Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications of Carbon Dots: A Review

Author: Ufuoma Abigail Oyohwose, Victoria Ikpemhinoghena Omoko, Esiefarienrhe Emmanuel, Oluyemi Patience Bello

International Journal of Engineering Research and Reviews

ISSN 2348-697X (Online)

Vol. 11, Issue 2, April 2023 - June 2023

Page No: 1-13

Research Publish Journals

Website: www.researchpublish.com

Published Date: 24-April-2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7859110

Vol. 11, Issue 2, April 2023 - June 2023

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Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications of Carbon Dots: A Review by Ufuoma Abigail Oyohwose, Victoria Ikpemhinoghena Omoko, Esiefarienrhe Emmanuel, Oluyemi Patience Bello