TEMPERATURE CONTROL OF CSTR - A COMPARATIVE APPROACH

Indu yadav, Dr. Anurag Trivedi

 

Abstract: In Industry nowadays the control of chemical process is important task. Mostly all the chemical processes are highly nonlinear in nature and this causes instability of process. Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR)   is   an important subject in chemical process and offering a diverse range of researches in the area of the chemical and control engineering. In this paper the design of a nonlinear feedback controller is analyzed for temperature control of continuous stirred tank reactors (CSTR) which have strong nonlinearities. Here Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm based PID controller tuning is attempted for the temperature control of Continuous Stirred tank reactor (CSTR), Based on the Performance indices and optimization criterion controller can   be estimated. The Integral Square Error (ISE) criterion is used to guide PSO algorithm to search the controller parameters like   Kp ,  Ki , Kd . A comprehensive simulation is carried out with PID and GA controller Structures. The simulation results show that the PSO based PID controller tuning approach provides better performance compared to other conventional PID tuning methods.

Keywords: PID controller, Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm (PSO), Genetic algorithm (GA) Stochastic systems, CSTR.

Title: TEMPERATURE CONTROL OF CSTR - A COMPARATIVE APPROACH

Author: Indu yadav, Dr. Anurag Trivedi

International Journal of Engineering Research and Reviews

ISSN 2348-697X (Online)

Research Publish Journals

Vol. 2, Issue 3, July 2014 - September 2014

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TEMPERATURE CONTROL OF CSTR - A COMPARATIVE APPROACH by Indu yadav, Dr. Anurag Trivedi