Vol 4 Issue 1 January 2016-March 2016

Abstract: The study tries to examine whether ‘interpretive communities’ can be defined or explained on the basis of age, gender, class, caste, race, and education. It also tends to find out how audiences shift between different interpretive communities as they shape their life style by understanding the texts. The research paper tries to study the soap opera audience and the formation of ‘interpretive communities’. The study attempts to find out the relationship between the audience and soap opera texts and how audiences construct meaning out of these texts within the context of family and everyday life. The study also tries to find out how soap operas by using the institutions like marriage, family, and religion represent women, men and the power of relationships and also their interpretation by audience. It also looks at how audiences with similar social, political and economic structure vary in their interpretation of these medium or texts. Lastly, the study concludes with the finding that women can sometimes form an interpretive community on the basis of their socio-cultural inclination. Keywords: Interpretive Community, Indian television, text, Soap Opera, Women viewers. Title: Soaps on Indian Television and the Formation of Interpretive Community: A Study of the Response Pattern of Women Viewers of Silchar Town towards Select Television Serials Author: Miss Lopamudra Bhattacharjee International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online) Research Publish Journals

Abstract: One of the modern extra-linguistic theories of literature is the Psychoanalytical Criticism. The relationship of psychoanalysis to literature has undergone many changes from Freud to modern psychoanalysts like Norman Holland and Jacques Lacan. This paper looks at the application of psychoanalysis to The Asylum by Ahmed Parker Yerima, a playwright who was a former Director of the Nigerian National Troupe and one of the second generations of Nigerian playwrights. The paper starts by taking an exploration into the application of psychoanalysis from the time of Freud to the modern psychoanalysts. Next, the paper looks at the theme of detention and its effects on detainees as well as the author. The paper then concludes that the play is a study in psychoanalysis as Yerima’s condemnation of the penchant for unjust detention in many African states, especially Nigeria, is a means of externalizing his innermost feelings. This lends credence to the psychoanalytical belief that the creative work is the author’s dream while the author is the main character. Keywords: Psychoanalytical Study, Nigerian National Troupe, Yerima’s The Asylum. Title: State Induced Insanity: A Psychoanalytical Study of Yerima’s The Asylum Author: Ajimuda, Olufunso Stephen (Ph.D), Ijadimine, Olamide International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online) Research Publish Journals

Abstract: The purpose of this this research project is to apply principal component analysis technique for qualification and quantification of the contribution of key foreign exchange earners in Rwanda (1999-2013). This research project provides details of principal component analysis method that helps researcher to restructure data sets specifically by reducing the number of variables. Such an approach is often called “Principal Component Analysis” or sometimes a “data reduction” or “dimensionality reduction” technique. This means that we start off with a set of variables, let say twenty; these appear to be too many variables to deal with, which in practice renders any economic forecasting alongside statistical analysis difficult if not accurate. Therefore, applying principal component analysis, this research aims at transforming a set of corrected variables into a set of uncorrected variables without any loss of information. By the end of the process we have measured the proportion of variance attributed to each eigenvalue produced associated with corresponding principal component and then interpret the PCs and finally predicted the scores. As Rwanda exports many products to international markets, it is important to qualify and quantify the contribution of each product to the reserves of foreign exchanges of Rwanda; which was the purpose of research project. On the basis of the research results, it was concluded that some products (cassiterite, coltan, wolframite and coffee) have significantly contributed on the reserves of foreign exchanges in Rwanda. Hence, it is for the Government, Private Sector or Stakeholders to allocate more funds to these to operate and produce more. Keywords: Foreign Exchange Earners, Rwanda exports, Principal Component Analysis. Title: Applying Principal Component Analysis for Qualification and Quantification of the Contribution of Key Foreign Exchange Earners in Rwanda (1999-2013) Author: Muhire Didier, Dr. Mung'atu K. Joseph, Dr. Ndengo Marcel International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online) Research Publish Journals

Abstract: This paper is an attempt to analyse the rural household migration in Nuapada district of Odisha. The major objective of this study is to analyze the cause and trend of migration in Nauapada district of Odisha. A total of 80 samples were interviewed randomly from Sinapali block (60) and Nuapada block (20) of Nuapada district in Odisha. In the present study ratio and percentage method are used to analyze the collected data. The finding of the study reveals that the female migrants are comparatively less than the male migrants and most of the migrants are belong to SC/ST community were most of the respondents were between the ages of 15 and 45. It is also found that the amount of work provided to the labourers under NREGA was inadequate and about 31.25% of the labourers got paid between Rs. 15,000 and Rs. 30,000, which says that they can earn more at outside. Keywords: Migration, Rural Household, NREGA, Social Status, Nuapada District, Odisha. Title: Flexibility of Rural Household Migration: Trends and Determinants in Nuapada District of Odisha Author: Hemachandra Padhan International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online) Research Publish Journals

Abstract: Man is the ultimate result of the evolution of God. He is gifted with the sixth sense to understand the Self, Society and Nature. Though man is being handled by the greatest powers of God, he is unable to live a happy and full-fledged life. Man is facing many problems physically, mentally, socially and spiritually. There is confusion in all the fields of life. A permanent solution is required for all men either educated or uneducated. Here comes Vethathiri Maharishi who has prescribed the Simplified Kundalini Yoga (SKY Yoga) as a solution for the existing problems in the society. By reading this paper one will surely understand the greatness of Simplified Kundalini Yoga and try to implement in their life, which will result in a prosperous life without harming others. Keywords: Simplified Kundalini Yoga, Introspection, Meditation, KayaKalpaYoga, Purification, Kundalini power. Title: Organs and Features of Simplified Kundalini Yoga of Vethathiri Maharishi: A Study Author: VIJAYA.M.N International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online) Research Publish Journals

Abstract: Uniqueness is the most beautiful thing of the God’s creation. All the species are unique and their own ecosystem. We can’t make each one identical but we can identify the differences among them. As we all know, India is an old civilized and heritage country, has unique education system from ascent times. After independence India divided into different states and gave autonomy (to make its own curriculum) to give education in the state’s pupils. So we have state boards (GSEB, HSEB, BSEB, etc.) And central boards (ICSE and CBSE). All boards have their own text books and their own syllabuses for different subject. All the students follow their board syllabus but after completion of 10th standard, the syllabus of all the boards is almost same, which becomes difficult to cope up with for some students where as it is comparatively easy for students of other boards. The development of any nation depends on proper planning of its manpower. In present times it is necessary to measure powers of an individual and to guide him properly. The power of head, hand and heart of an individual should be measured properly. We can have a rough idea of their powers throw their educational achievements and our own observations. Thus various types of tests are necessary. Keywords: Indian Schooling System, state boards, central boards, own ecosystem. Title: Comparative Study of Mathematical Reasoning Ability of High School Students of Different Boards, Design Author: Mr. Prithvi Raj, Dr. A.J. Bharvad International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online) Research Publish Journals

Abstract: We are indeed guided by our ancient Indian treaties and manuscripts and ponder how these ancient, traditional values can through light in caring our nature. The environmental philosophy contained in Vedic literature has spiritual and aesthetic appeal to all generations. The Veda deals with the knowledge of allsorts from physical to spiritual. Hymns are basically given as statement an idea which contains knowledge of basic science. Holistic and comprehensive approach is taken by Vedic seers. We need to re establish the broken link between nature and materialistic modern man. Today climatic change is virtually challenging the existence of human kind and all living creatures. Indian society right from the beginning is founded on Vedic philosophical tradition and have establishment itself in tuned with the nature and surroundings. Ancient saints, sages gave importance to protection to floras and fauna and emphasised on protecting panchmahabhuts, emphasised on performing Yajnas and enacting rules related to environment. The purpose of this paper is to identify and classify the environmental issues that are depicted in Vedic test and to examine the relevance of philosophies in the contemporary world. The basic purpose is to identify and determine the extent of awareness prevailed in ancient India. It is also intended to find out to what extent the teachings of Vedic manuscripts can be applied in contemporary scenario. Keywords: Indian Treaties, Aesthetic appeal, Seers, Environment. Title: Environmental Discourses in Vedic Period Author: Om Krishna International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online) Research Publish Journals

Abstract: This paper aims to find the specific causes behind sickness of Jessop and Company, Dum Dum and their remedial measures. Data’s were collected through primary surveys by preparing questionnaires and secondary data’s were collected from Annual reports and newspapers. Apart from this, interviews were conducted with the members of Head Office of Jessop and Company and officials of Dum Dum Municipality. The data’s were analyzed through descriptive statistics and exhibited in charts and graphs showing percentages and other numerical results. The results shows that lack of proper management, unskilled labourers, weak promotional activities, regular theft of materials and misuse of financial resources are the specific causes behind the industrial sickness of Jessop and Company, Dum Dum. It is presumed that if such a state of affair is not checked and timely action is not taken the increasing incidence of industrial sickness will further ruin the situation and hamper the growth of industrial sector. Keywords: industry, demand, out turn, sickness, management. Title: Industrial Sickness in Dum Dum: A Case Study of Jessop and Company Author: Monalisha Chakraborty International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online) Research Publish Journals

Abstract: Productive employment is a basic individual right since it not only provides a wage but also an expression of self-fulfillment and dignity advancing the global jobs agenda requires preparing and enabling people to acquire and succeed in jobs through skills development. Skill based education improves functional and analytical ability and thereby opens up opportunities for individuals and also groups to achieve greater access to labour markets and livelihoods. A better educated labour force is essential if we are to meet the labour supply requirements of faster growth. Education is not only an instrument of enhancing efficiency but is also an effective tool of widening and augmenting democratic participation and upgrading the overall quality of individual and societal life. People with more education and skills are more valued by employers and are better able to take advantage of new economic opportunities and productivity-boosting technologies, and to raise the productivity of their co-workers or their businesses. This paper provides a brief overview on how skill based education i.e. vocational training can help people to be a self-employed or productive employed, these study is carried out on a rural area of MAJULI, Assam on a vocational training institute. Our study is conducted to understand and appreciate the importance of skill based education and how it helps in productive employment. From this study we found that vocational education is a wonderful creation for helping people in making themselves self-employed. Keywords: skill based education, vocationalisation, self-employment, productive employment. Title: Importance of Skill Based Education on Generating Employment, Special Reference to Subdivision Majuli, Jorhat, Assam Author: Gobinda Krishna Borah International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online) Research Publish Journals

Abstract: This article gives you important data about the sociolinguistic factor of Age in acquiring a first language. Major theories of language acquisition exist in the development, which include linguistic nativism, behaviourism, and social interactionism. It also discusses the process of first language acquisition and highlights the importance of the critical period of language acquisition. It includes a study of oral language development of 84 children and its influences. Keywords: Sociolinguistic factor, Age in acquiring. Title: Age in Acquiring First Language Author: Nouf Aljohani International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online) Research Publish Journals

Abstract: Adolescence is known as the period of storm and stress, which makes the adolescents hostile and problematic. There are many reasons for their hostile and aggressive behaviour. We should be aware about the reasons and suggestions for controlling aggression in adolescents. Keywords: adolescence, aggression. Title: Aggression in Adolescence: Reasons and Suggestions Author: Sapna Verma International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online) Research Publish Journals

Title: Role of Women Workers in Indian Economy Author: Rashmi Panwar, Dr. Monika Dave International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online) Research Publish Journals

Abstract: This research has been conducted and accomplished in Thailand, based on touristic affluence faced by the country. According to the world’s top international tourism earners (2013), Thailand is eighteenth on the list of most popular international tourist destinations, and ranks fifteenth on international earning tourism with the receipts of 7.7 billion and 124 million per capita receipts. The country being in constant development, the tourism industry plays a very big role in the Thailand economy: to meet the needs of the tourists and their satisfaction, there is a growing number of tour guard ,hotels and restaurant in almost every corner of cities, and touristic sites were rebuild and developed to attract customers and entertain them. Due to the growing number of tourist, we have seen also a shift on price of products and services and research have been done by interviews and questionnaire, and based on different results and answers collected from the foreigners and local population, does the affluence of tourist have an impact on the product prices and the local’s residents? Based on the answers collected, we came to the fact that the reason of price shifting is the result of growing demands due to the fact that the population is increasing: Thailand has 64 million of people and the affluence of other people in the country push the demand curve to shift to its higher level to meet the production. Another fact of the increasing price is that to satisfy the needs of tourist, the country is pushed to import many products to make the customer feel like home, and of course with the tax and the difference between currencies, the product will be overpriced. Last in the list we have discovered also that the power of buying of the tourist is high due to the fact that the product fit with their budget, also their standard of living in their country is higher than the one in Thailand and they demand better security and comfort for what they pay for. And as we further pursue our research, we found out also that tourism affect the local population a lot through the environment, social-cultural and economic related factors. Keywords: Tourist destinations, development, local population, price shifting, growing demands, overprice. Title: The Study of the Impact Tourism Affluence on the Thai Economy Author: Mr. Patrick Kona International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online) Research Publish Journals

Abstract: The woman is a significant figure in the development of Avatime community. People of Avatime recognize and value the role of women in society and therefore mark the transition of a female from girlhood to womanhood. The problem is that educational values are rooted in the celebration of this transition called kusakͻkͻ initiation rites, yet they have not been described, discussed or documented, therefore they could be lost. Moreover, considerable amounts of vital educational information embodied in kusakͻkͻ initiation rites are not being taught in the schools of Avatime. Sadly, the rich cultural heritage of educational values which should be preserved have not been documented to put the area in the spotlight of the world. It was imperative to identify, describe and discuss effectively the educational values of kusakͻkͻ initiation rites of Avatime as a resource material for art education. The study will give exposure of a very important cultural activity and the dynamism of indigenous cultural practices that are hidden in this special initiation rites. This research adopted a qualitative approach, specifically ethnography, to collect data through observation and interviews. The main findings are that, the Avatimes mark the passage of their girls into womanhood by performing series of rituals known as kusakͻkͻ as educational values are evident in the rituals. The educational values include Morals (eboegbᾶ), Gratitude (dasedodo), Respect (kunͻbuo), Religious Values (Kusͻliͻ) Motherhood (obinee), Protection, Manners (Ligbazeze gba), Beauty (kupedi), Cleanliness, (kudradra), Punctuality or Time values (ͻnyͻaʋakugaga), Diligence, (Kubuete), Endurance, Treasures (eɣola) Recommendations were that there should be collaboration between the pastors and the custodians of Avatime traditional area to erase the notion that there are sacrilegious beliefs and superstitions embedded in kusakͻkͻ rites. Control measures should be instituted to curb promiscuity in the area. Finally, it is highly recommended that this document should be incorporated in the Educational Curriculum to put the values of kusakͻkͻ in the spotlight of the world. Keywords: Educational values, womanhood, transition, cultural heritage, initiation rites. Title: Educational Values of Kusakͻkͻ Initiation Rites of Avatime in the Volta Region of Ghana Author: Victor Dedume, Joseph Osei, Rose Dogbey International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online) Research Publish Journals

Abstract: This study focuses on whatsApp and information sharing showcasing its prospects, challenges based on review of literature by scholars. Anchored on network society and media convergence theory that views everyone as nodes in a network; relationship depends essentially happenings in media-centered communication space and the ability of social actors, in various contexts, to act on programs, modifying them in the sense of their interests. This dynamic landscape of continuous, diversified witnessing and reporting does not represent a crisis in journalism according to scholars, but rather, an explosion of it. The profession seems to be more alive than ever and going through a multiplication of both forms and content at amazing speed and all the actors involved seem to benefit in one way or the other. Keywords: WhatsApp, Information sharing, prospects and Challenges, Media-centered communication space. Title: WhatsApp and Information Sharing: Prospect and Challenges Author: Kehinde Funmilayo Mefolere International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online) Research Publish Journals